Professional dental cleaning is not a complicated procedure, but it is still a dental procedure. It is important to know what to expect from professional teeth cleaning. It is equally important to know how to care for the oral cavity after the procedure.
The Importance of Professional Teeth Cleaning
Professional teeth cleaning helps prevent the development of any oral health problems. This effect is difficult to achieve at home, even with the most expensive toothbrush. In addition, during professional cleaning, the dentist examines the oral cavity and can detect any diseases of the teeth and gums at early stages.
Despite all our efforts to keep our teeth clean, plaque inevitably forms on them after some time. This mainly happens in places that are difficult to reach with a toothbrush or dental floss. It can also happen when people do not have proper toothbrushing technique. Over time, dental plaque hardens and turns into tartar. Plaque and tartar harm oral health and are associated with the risk of caries and gum disease, which are the main causes of tooth loss. In addition, they cause bad breath.
During cleaning, the dentist removes tartar and plaque from the teeth and from under the gums. It is recommended to undergo this procedure twice a year; however, some patients need to do it more often. For example, those who have crowded teeth, as well as those who regularly drink coffee, tea, or smoke. In addition, this procedure makes the tooth color lighter, although it does not have the same effect as whitening.
There are several types of teeth cleaning.
Ultrasonic cleaning is performed using an ultrasonic scaler and helps prevent gum disease.
Cleaning using the Swiss Air-Flow technology — literally, “air flow” — is performed by creating, under pressure, a stream of water mixed with powder and air. The procedure is painless and safe; such cleaning effectively removes dental plaque and cleans teeth from pigmentation.
The dentist may also clean the teeth with special brushes and abrasive pastes. This method also allows effective removal of dental plaque.
Before cleaning, the doctor may apply a numbing gel to the patient’s gums to minimize possible discomfort. After cleaning, the dentist will polish the teeth and may treat them with fluoride. Fluoride strengthens enamel, which significantly helps prevent the development of caries. The doctor may also apply a sealant to the surfaces of molars — large back teeth. Sealants create a physical barrier that prevents harmful bacteria and other substances from penetrating the enamel.
What Should and Should Not Be Done After Professional Teeth Cleaning
These tips will help keep your teeth in good condition after professional cleaning.
Drink plenty of water. After cleaning, it is necessary to moisturize the mouth in order to wash away any residues that may have been missed during cleaning. This is a quick and simple way to “help” saliva fight bacteria.
Follow the rules of oral hygiene. The fact that your teeth have been thoroughly cleaned by a qualified specialist does not mean that you can give up your toothbrush and dental floss. You must not skip even one home toothbrushing session. Use a soft toothbrush, as the teeth and gums may be sensitive.
Follow a diet that does not harm the teeth. After cleaning, give preference to foods that are easy to chew. Soups, yogurts, smoothies, and similar foods are suitable. Avoid foods with small pieces, such as popcorn, as they may get stuck between the teeth or damage the gums.
If you have undergone fluoride treatment, you should not eat or drink anything for the next 30 minutes after the procedure. You should also avoid any acidic or hot foods and drinks for the rest of the day, as they may affect the effectiveness of fluoride treatment.
Control tooth sensitivity. It is completely normal for teeth to be sensitive after professional cleaning, especially if tartar has been removed.
If this causes discomfort, use toothpaste for sensitive teeth. Such toothpastes are ideal for eliminating unpleasant sensations and can make your transition back to your usual diet easier.
Avoid colored foods and drinks. For 24 hours after professional teeth cleaning, it is advisable to refrain from drinking coffee and red wine.
Do not smoke. If you smoke, try to take at least a short break after teeth cleaning. Smoking can stain the teeth and irritate the gums, interfering with the healing process. A break for a day or two can significantly affect the quality of gum healing, especially if you have undergone deep cleaning.
Avoid alcohol. Just like smoking, alcohol can be somewhat aggressive for your recently cleaned teeth, especially if you have undergone fluoride treatment. Alcohol is known to affect the effectiveness of fluoride, reducing its ability to strengthen the teeth.
Never ignore pain. After professional cleaning, you may expect only slight sensitivity of the teeth and gums, but you should not feel real pain. However, if you have to take painkillers, or if the discomfort does not go away after a couple of days, you must contact your dentist.
Remember, the real secret to a strong and healthy smile is regular professional care, so do not forget to schedule your next teeth cleaning in 6 months, as this procedure should be performed twice a year.
This article does not replace a medical consultation. For complete and personalized information, please consult your dentist.