Invisalign aligners have changed the game in orthodontics. They are nearly invisible, removable, and generally more convenient than metal braces. But are aligners suitable for teenagers? What are the advantages and disadvantages of this treatment for students?
Life with Aligners: What to Expect
Aligners are clear, removable trays that can correct a range of orthodontic issues, such as:
- Crowded teeth
- Misaligned bite
- Crooked teeth
- Gaps between teeth
Once the trays are made and fitted, they must be worn 20–22 hours a day and removed during meals, with thorough cleaning afterward. Every two weeks, a new set of aligners needs to be worn. The total treatment usually lasts 1.5–2 years. However, this varies individually, and the exact duration of wearing and replacing aligners depends on the complexity of the case and the doctor’s recommendations.
It is important to note that if a teenager has severe orthodontic problems, aligners may not be sufficient. In such cases, traditional braces may be a better option.
Advantages of Aligners for Teenagers
Increased Confidence
The main reason teenagers choose aligners over traditional metal braces is that they are nearly invisible. A teen can smile freely without feeling overly self-conscious.
More Comfortable Compared to Metal Braces
Aligners are much more comfortable. Metal braces have wires that can cause irritation and discomfort. Braces can also break, cause cuts in the mouth, and require emergency dental visits. Invisalign aligners are made from smooth SmartTrack plastic and have no sharp edges, reducing the risk of discomfort for the oral mucosa.
Easy to Remove
Clear aligners can be easily removed for 2–4 hours a day. This allows more freedom to eat favorite foods. Teenagers can remove aligners to enjoy meals and then put them back in.
Better Oral Hygiene
Aligners can be removed for proper cleaning, which helps prevent tooth damage. With metal braces, cleaning leftover food requires much more effort. Food can easily get stuck between brackets, leading to various problems.
Minimal Maintenance
Compared to metal braces, aligners require significantly less maintenance. Simple cleaning removes stains and refreshes the aligners. Fewer dental visits are needed (about 10-minute check-ups every 8 weeks, compared to 20-minute check-ups every 4–8 weeks with metal braces), which is perfect for busy teens.
Things to Consider When Fitting Aligners for a Teenager
Discipline
Discipline is essential, which is not always easy for teenagers. One of the biggest advantages of aligners is that they are removable, but this can also be the biggest challenge. To be effective, teens need to wear aligners 20–22 hours a day. They should only remove them to eat, drink anything besides water, or brush their teeth.
For some teens, especially forgetful or constantly active ones, this responsibility can be difficult. Not wearing aligners even occasionally delays treatment and reduces results. If your teen tends to lose things or struggles to follow a daily routine, braces may be a better choice.
Aligners Require Regular Cleaning
Teenagers should brush their teeth and aligners at least twice a day, ideally after every meal. Honestly, this doesn’t always happen in teen life. A toothbrush should always be handy, and good oral hygiene habits should be formed. Improper cleaning can cause bad breath, cavities, and discoloration of the aligners, making them much less “invisible.”
Lost or Damaged Aligners Can Affect Progress
Since aligners are removable, they can be easily lost or damaged if not stored in a case. Teens with active lifestyles or those who play sports may find it inconvenient to manage aligners during workouts, games, or meals with friends. Lost aligners can disrupt the treatment schedule and require replacements, meaning extra visits to the orthodontist.
Not Suitable for Every Orthodontic Case
Aligners are great, but they are not suitable for every teen.
More complex dental issues, such as severe crowding or jaw misalignment, may require traditional braces or other specialized treatments. Only an experienced orthodontist can determine if aligners are right for your teen. That’s why an initial consultation is important—it helps to understand whether the treatment will be effective and worth the effort.
To get aligners, a child must have all permanent teeth. Each child is individual, but generally, most children have all permanent teeth by age 12. Therefore, braces are recommended for children under 12.
It Might Not Be As Simple As You Think
Teenagers may appreciate the aesthetic advantages of clear aligners, but they need to remove them before eating or drinking anything other than water, which can be inconvenient at lunch or social events. Imagine being at a school party with pizza and having to step aside to discreetly remove aligners. This isn’t always the most comfortable or socially easy process for a self-conscious teen.
Some Discomfort
Any orthodontic treatment brings some discomfort, as both aligners and braces help move teeth into the correct position. Aligners may also cause a feeling of pressure when teeth adapt to a new set. However, this pressure is usually less than with braces.
Aligners are an excellent orthodontic solution for many teenagers, but they are not without drawbacks. The need for responsibility, constant care, and occasional social inconvenience can be challenging. However, for a disciplined teen, especially one who values appearance, they can be an ideal option.
Ultimately, every child is individual, and the best treatment is one they can follow confidently and comfortably. A consultation at YAREMA DENTAL can help determine whether Invisalign suits your teen’s needs, habits, and lifestyle.